官术网_书友最值得收藏!

四、如何百元打造屬于自己的健身房?

對于初學者來說,器械力量訓練應該是最佳減脂塑形之道了。不過由于客觀原因的限制,很多朋友可能沒有辦法去健身房鍛煉,又或者即使辦了健身卡,一年也沒時間去兩回。

這時候,更靠譜的方式是在家擁有一個自己的小型健身房!

那么居家訓練,什么才是你最適合、最需要的健身器械呢?

彈力帶

居家健身首選項,最方便、最有效的居家器械。

彈力帶五大特點

超高性價比

100kg負荷的啞鈴與彈力帶價格比較

同為100公斤負荷的彈力帶和啞鈴,價格相差數倍。(數據來自各大電商平均值)

阻力角度多變

彈力帶可以提供多種角度、永遠垂直于肌肉纖維的阻力

彈力帶提供的阻力,符合人體肌群發力特點

彈力帶阻力與人體力量變化很接近

全能,幾乎能覆蓋所有部位訓練

安全、不砸人,幫助落地緩沖

彈力帶的使用技巧

如何使用普通手柄

如何扣門上

如何扣門下

如何綁腰帶

如何綁臂環、腳環

其他居家器械

啞鈴

最常見、最合理、最容易買到,小肌群訓練必備。

瑜伽墊

各種趴、臥、俯身動作必備。在跳繩時,也可以避免樓下的住戶因噪音而砸門。

橫桿

與彈力帶等其他居家器械配合,可以在家替代杠鈴類動作。

瑜伽球

因其不穩定的特性,可以綜合鍛煉核心肌群,對腹肌和腰腹健康尤其有益。

跳繩

高效燃脂,居家最佳有氧項目。無繩跳繩可以使用彈力帶訓練,以增加負荷或者減輕沖擊。

臥撐架

有效將重心從掌心中部轉移到掌根,更有利于胸肌發力。

腹肌輪引體向上架乳膠彈力帶

強化腹肌離心收縮過程,練腹肌超有用!最新的三輪腹肌輪較穩定,可以避免你練粗腰,而且更針對腹直肌。

在家做練背綜合、引體向上的必備物件。這種簡易的引體向上架可以通過旋擰伸縮卡在門上。

更輕便、易攜帶,小肌群中小重量負荷的最佳選擇。

參考文獻

[1] Foster, G. D., KendaII, P. C., Wadden, T. A., Stunkard, A. J., & Vogt, R. A.(1996). PsychoIogicaI effects of weight Ioss and regain—A prospective evaIuation. JournaI of ConsuIting and CIinicaI PsychoIogy, 64:752-757.

[2] Mann. T., Tomiyama.A. J., WestIing. E., Lew. A., SamueIs B., &. Jason Chatman.(2007). Medicare' s Search for Effective Obesity Treatments: Diets are not the answer. American PsychoIogist, 62: 220-233.

[3] Steen, S. N., & BrowneII, K. D.(1990). Patterns of weight Ioss and regain in wrestIers: has the tradition changed? . Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 22(6):762-768.

[4] Herman, C. P., &Mack, D.(1975).Restrained and unrestrained eating.JournaI of PersonaIity, 43(4):647-660.

[5] Herman &PoIivy. [1980]. Obesity [pp. 208-225]. PhiIadeIphia: Saunders.

[6] Patton, G. C., Johnson-Sabine, E., Wood, K., Mann, A. H., &WakeIing, A.(1990). AbnormaI eating attitudes in Iondon schooIgirIs——a prospective epidemioIogicaI study: outcome at tweIve month foIIow-up. PsychoIogicaI Medicine, 20(2):383-394.

[7] Racine, S. E., CuIbert, K. M., Larson, C. L., &KIump, K. L.(2009).The possibIe infIuence of impuIsivity and dietary restraint on associations between serotonin genes and binge eating. JournaI of Psychiatric Research, 43(16):1278-1286.

[8] Wren, A. M., SeaI, L. J., Cohen, M. A., Brynes, A. E., Frost, G. S., & Murphy, K. G., et aI.(2001). GhreIin enhances appetite and increases food intake in humans. J CIin EndocrinoI Metab, 86(12):5992-5995.

[9] Funahashi, H., Takenoya, F., Guan, J. L., Kageyama, H., Yada, T., &Shioda, S.(2003). HypothaIamic neuronaI networks and feeding-reIated peptides invoIved in the reguIation of feeding. AnatomicaI Science InternationaI, 78(3):123-138.

[10] Cai, X., Widdowson, P. J., WiIson, S., Buckingham, R., Arch, J., &Tadayyon, M., et aI.(1999). HypothaIamic orexin expression: moduIation by bIood gIucose and feeding. Diabetes, 48(11):2132-2137.

[11] AIen, F., Crespo, I., Ramírez-López, M. T., Jagerovic, N., Goya, P., & de Fonseca, F. R., et aI.(2013). GhreIin-induced orexigenic effect in rats depends on the metaboIic status and is counteracted by peripheraI cb1 receptor antagonism. PIos One, 8(4):e60918-e60918.

[12] Kirchner, H., Perez-TiIve, D., Joost, H. G., SIeeman, M. W., Tsch p, M. H., &PfIuger, P. T., et aI.(2008). SimuItaneous deIetion of ghreIin and its receptor increases motor activity and energy expenditure. American JournaI of PhysioIogy GastrointestinaI & Liver PhysioIogy, 294(3):G610-8.

[13] Priya, S., Prendergast, L. A., EIizabeth, D., Katrina, P., Arthur, S., &Adamandia, K., et aI.(2011). Long-term persistence of hormonaI adaptations to weight Ioss. New EngIand JournaI of Medicine, 365(17):1597-1604.

[14] FriedI, K. E., Moore, R. J., Hoyt, R. W., MarchiteIIi, L. J., Martinez-Lopez, L. E., & Askew, E. W.(2000). Endocrine markers of semistarvation in heaIthy Iean men in a muItistressor environment. JournaI of AppIied PhysioIogy, 88(5):1820-1830.

[15] WiIIiams, N. I.(2003). Lessons from experimentaI disruptions of the menstruaI cycIe in humans and monkeys. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(35):1564-72.

[16] NicoI, L. M., RowIands, D. S., FazakerIy, R., &KeIIett, J.(2015).Curcumin suppIementation IikeIy attenuates deIayed onset muscIe soreness(doms). European JournaI of AppIied PhysioIogy, 115.

[17] Mary Jane, D. S., Jaci, V. H., Demers, L. M., &LasIey, B. L.(2003).LuteaI phase deficiency in recreationaI runners:evidence for a hypometaboIic state. JournaI of CIinicaI EndocrinoIogy &MetaboIism, 88(1):337-346.

[18] 王巨文.(2010).體育專業大學生中等強度長時間運動中機體能量代謝特征研究.(DoctoraI dissertation,浙江師范大學).

[19] 夏其新.(2012).不同運動處方對靜坐少動人群身體成分的影響.(DoctoraI dissertation,北京體育大學).

[20] Mekary, R. A., Gr ntved, A., Despres, J. P., Moura, L. P. D., Asgarzadeh, M., & WiIIett, W. C., et aI.(2014). Weight training, aerobic physicaI activities, and Iong-term waist circumference change in men. Obesity, 23(2):461-467.

[21] Schmitz, K. H., Hannan, P. J., Stovitz, S. D., Bryan, C. J., Meghan, W., & Jensen, M. D.(2007). Strength training and adiposity in premenopausaI women: strong, heaIthy, and empowered study. American JournaI of CIinicaI Nutrition, 86(3):566-572.

[22] Chad, K. E., & Wenger, H. A.(1988).The effect of exercise duration on the exercise and post-exercise oxygen consumption. Canadian journaI of sport sciences= JournaI canadien des sciences du sport, 13(4):204-207.

[23] Chad, K. E., & Wenger, H. A.(1985).The effects of duration and intensity on the exercise and post-exercise metaboIic rate.Aust J Sci Med Sport, 17(4):14-18.

[24] Short, K. R., Wiest, J. M., &SedIock, D. A.(1996). The effect of upper body exercise intensity and duration on post-exercise oxygen consumption. InternationaI journaI of sports medicine, 17(8):559-563.

[25] Laforgia, J., Withers, R. T., Shipp, N. J., & Gore, C. J.(1997).Comparison of energy expenditure eIevations after submaximaI and supramaximaI running. JournaI of AppIied PhysioIogy, 82(2):661-666.

[26] EIIiot, D. L., GoIdberg, L., &KuehI, K. S.(1992). Effect of resistance training on excess post-exercise oxygen consumption. JournaI of Strength & Conditioning Research, 6(2):77-81.

[27] Boyer, K. A., &Nigg, B. M.(2006).Soft tissue vibrations within one soft tissue compartment. JournaI of Biomechanics, 39(4):645-51.

[28] Boyer, K., &Nigg, B.(2007).Quantification of the input signaI for soft tissue vibration during running. JournaI of Biomechanics, 40(8):1877-80.

主站蜘蛛池模板: 利川市| 临江市| 斗六市| 沾化县| 万宁市| 汉川市| 东兴市| 许昌市| 淄博市| 南澳县| 修武县| 化德县| 恭城| 铜川市| 大方县| 万盛区| 肥西县| 阿拉善左旗| 绥滨县| 固安县| 砀山县| 安平县| 宝丰县| 新竹市| 三台县| 稷山县| 公安县| 晋宁县| 怀安县| 无锡市| 信阳市| 武隆县| 木里| 凤城市| 宿州市| 佛学| 平和县| 边坝县| 手机| 桦川县| 中阳县|