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烏托邦（英文版）

托馬斯·莫爾的代表作《烏托邦》作于1516年，用拉丁文寫成，1551年被譯成英文。“烏托邦”即“烏有之鄉”之意，是一個假想的島嶼。這個“烏托邦島”長500英里，寬200英里，呈月牙狀。島上居民的文化與教養遠遠高出其他所有地區的人。人們無憂無慮，人人平等，信仰自由，沒有剝削，沒有壓迫，每個人只需完成同等的勞動，財產共享。“烏托邦”實現民主的最高形式是全島大會和議事會。“烏托邦”幾乎沒有法律，也不存在律師，由人們自理訴訟，法官做恰當的判決。托馬斯·莫爾在批判社會黑暗與資本原始積累的罪惡的基礎上，設計出一個完整的“烏托邦”社會藍圖，對“公有”的前提與內涵，做出合理而系統的闡釋，突破了封建君主政治模式與基督教“王權神授”政治理想的禁錮，蘊含了近代自由、民主、平等的政治意識，對后來的空想社會主義理論的發展以及科學社會主義理論的誕生，都產生了重要影響。

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失樂園：Paradise Lost（英文版）

這世界上絕大多數人即便不是基督徒，相信也都聽說過亞當、夏娃和伊甸園的故事。其實，真正將《圣經·舊約》中只有500字的簡單敘事內容賦予氣勢宏偉的語言和曲折離奇的情節，并使之成為一部史詩巨作的，是17世紀英國著名詩人約翰·密爾頓，這部鴻篇巨著名曰《失樂園》。約翰·密爾頓（1608—1674）是英國文學史上最偉大的六大詩人之一，他的無韻體史詩《失樂園》與荷馬的《荷馬史詩》、但丁的《神曲》（“最經典英語文庫”已經分三冊出版面世）并稱為西方三大詩歌。《失樂園》這部史詩描寫了這樣的故事情節：魔鬼撒旦逃離了地牢，來到上帝為人類始祖亞當和夏娃建立的伊甸園，誘惑他們偷吃了區分善惡樹的禁果。他們無知并墮落，引發上帝震怒。一氣之下，上帝將亞當和夏娃逐出了伊甸園。他們兩人的行為，成為人類原罪的起源，并因此導致死亡、痛苦、饑荒、瘟疫在地球上泛濫。然而，上帝并沒有趕盡殺絕，而是賜予了人類救贖的機會，差遣耶穌基督做救贖，使人類可以通過堅韌的信念和誠心的悔改重新回歸樂園。

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Notes From The Underground（II）地下室手記（英文版）

NotesfromUnderground(alsotranslatedinEnglishasNotesfromtheUndergroundorLettersfromtheUnderworldwhileNotesfromUndergroundisthemostliteraltranslation)isashortnovelbyFyodorDostoevsky,whoisaRussiannovelist,shortstorywriter,essayist,journalistandphilosopher,publishedin1864.Itisconsideredbymanytobetheworld'sfirstexistentialistnovel.Itpresentsitselfasanexcerptfromtheramblingmemoirsofabitter,isolated,unnamednarrator(generallyreferredtobycriticsastheUndergroundMan)whoisaretiredcivilservantlivinginSt.Petersburg.Thenovelincludestwoparts:Thefirstpartofthestoryistoldinmonologueform,ortheundergroundman'sdiary,andattacksemergingWesternphilosophy,especiallyNikolayChernyshevsky'sWhatIstoBeDone?

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The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain（II）圣誕故事集5：著魔的人（英文版）

TheHauntedManandtheGhost'sBargainbyCharlesDickensfirstpublishedin1848.ThetalecentresonaProfessorRedlawandthoseclosetohim.Redlawisateacherofchemistrywhooftenbroodsoverwrongsdonehimandgrieffromhispast.Heishauntedbyaspirit,andfinallyagreesittocancelhisremembrance.Heexperiencesauniversalangerthathecannotexplain.AllbecomeaswrathfulasRedlawhimself.TheonlyonewhoisabletoavoidthebitternessisMilly.FinallythenovelconcludeswitheveryonebacktonormalandRedlaw,likeEbenezerScrooge,achanged,morelovingman.Nowawholeperson,RedlawlearnstobehumbleatChristmas.AFancyforChristmas-Time(betterknownasTheHauntedManandtheGhost'sBargainorsimplyasTheHauntedMan)isthefifthandlastofDickens'sChristmasnovellas.Thestoryismoreaboutthespiritoftheholidaysthanabouttheholidaysthemselves,harkingbacktothefirstintheseries,AChristmasCarol.

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The Purloined Letter 失竊的信（英文版）

ThePurloinedLetterisashortstorybyAmericanauthorEdgarAllanPoe.ItisthethirdofhisthreedetectivestoriesfeaturingthefictionalC.AugusteDupin,theothertwobeing"TheMurdersintheRueMorgue"and"TheMysteryofMarieRogêt".Thesestoriesareconsideredtobeimportantearlyforerunnersofthemoderndetectivestory.ItfirstappearedinTheGiftfor1845(1844)andwassoonreprintedinnumerousjournalsandnewspapers.TheunnamednarratorisdiscussingsomeofhismostcelebratedcaseswiththefamousParisianamateurdetectiveC.AugusteDupinwhentheyarejoinedbythePrefectofthePolice,amanknownasG—.ThePrefecthasacasehewouldliketodiscusswithDupin.AletterhasbeenstolenfromtheboudoirofanunnamedfemalebytheunscrupulousMinisterD—.Itissaidtocontaincompromisinginformation.Dantonwasintheroom,sawtheletter,andswitcheditforaletterofnoimportance.Hehasbeenblackmailinghisvictim.

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雙城記（A Tale of Two Cities）

《雙城記》屬“壹力文庫·百靈鳥英文經典”系列叢書，是英國作家查爾斯·狄更斯所著的一部以法國大革命為背景的長篇歷史小說，首次出版于1859年。小說將巴黎、倫敦兩個大城市連結起來，圍繞著曼內特醫生一家和以德伐日夫婦為首的圣安東尼區展開故事。小說里描寫了貴族如何敗壞、如何殘害百姓，人民心中積壓對貴族的刻骨仇恨，導致了不可避免的法國大革命。書名中的“雙城”指的是巴黎與倫敦。小說的意義在于借古諷今，以法國大革命的歷史經驗為啟發，試圖用文學為社會矛盾日益加深的英國尋找一條出路。

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The Fortune of the Rougons（III）盧貢家的發跡（英文版）

TheFortuneoftheRougons,originallypublishedin1871,isthefirstnovelin?mileZola'smonumentaltwenty-volumeseriesLesRougon-Macquart.SetinthefictitiousProven?altownofPlassans,TheFortuneoftheRougonstellsthestoryofSilvèreandMiette,twoidealisticyoungsupportersoftherepublicanresistancetoLouis-NapoleonBonaparte'scoupd'étatinDecember1851.Meanwhile,thefoundationsoftheRougonfamilyanditsillegitimateMacquartbrancharebeinglaidinthebrutalbeginningsoftheImperialregime.Thetitlerefersnotonlytothe"fortune"chasedbyprotagonistsPierreandFelicitéRougon,butalsotothefortunesofthevariousdisparatefamilymembersZolaintroduces,whoselivesareofcentralimportancetolaterbooksintheseries.Initwelearnhowthetwobranchesofthefamilycameabout,andtheoriginsofthehereditaryweaknessespasseddownthegenerations.Murder,treachery,andgreedarethekeynotes,andjustastheEmpirewasestablishedthroughviolence.

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瓦爾登湖：Walden（英文版）

美國作家梭羅獨居瓦爾登湖畔的記錄，描繪了他兩年多時間里的所見、所聞和所思。這部著作區別于先前文學作品的第一個特征，是其對自然巨細靡遺的描摹和引申。大至四季交替造成的景色變化，小到兩只螞蟻的爭斗，無不栩栩如生地再現于梭羅的生花妙筆之下，并且描寫也不流于表淺，而是有著博物學家的精確。作者無微不至地描述兩年多的湖畔獨居生活，目的在于通過這次親力親為的實驗向讀者證明：其實不需要很多錢，也能夠好好地活著，而且能夠快快樂樂地活著。

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The Raven 烏鴉（英文版）

TheRavenisanarrativepoembyAmericanwriterEdgarAllanPoe.FirstpublishedinJanuary1845,thepoemisoftennotedforitsmusicality,stylizedlanguage,andsupernaturalatmosphere.Ittellsofatalkingraven'smysteriousvisittoadistraughtlover,tracingtheman'sslowfallintomadness.Thelover,oftenidentifiedasbeingastudent,islamentingthelossofhislove,Lenore.SittingonabustofPallas,theravenseemstofurtherdistresstheprotagonistwithitsconstantrepetitionoftheword"Nevermore".Thepoemmakesuseoffolk,mythological,religious,andclassicalreferences.Poeclaimedtohavewrittenthepoemlogicallyandmethodically,intendingtocreateapoemthatwouldappealtobothcriticalandpopulartastes,asheexplainedinhis1846follow-upessay,"ThePhilosophyofComposition".ThepoemwasinspiredinpartbyatalkingraveninthenovelBarnabyRudge:ATaleoftheRiotsof'EightybyCharlesDickens.PoeborrowsthecomplexrhythmandmeterofElizabethBarrett'spoem"LadyGeraldine'sCourtship",andmakesuseofinternalrhymeaswellasalliterationthroughout.

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魯濱孫漂流記（Robinson Crusoe）

年輕的魯濱孫一心向往航海，但在一次航行中，他乘坐的船失事了。他被海浪沖到一個荒無人煙的小島上，從此開始了孤身一人的荒島生活。為了生存，他不得不經受種種磨難。多年以后，他收服了仆人“星期五”并得以重返家園。

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The Tenant of Wildfell Hall（V）威爾德菲爾莊園的房客（英文版）

MostcriticsnowconsidernovelbyAnneBrontetobeoneofthefirstfeministnovels.TheTenantofWildfellHall(1848)isframedasaseriesoflettersfromGilbertMarkhamtohisfriendandbrother-in-lawabouttheeventsconnectedwiththemeetingofhiswife.AmysteriousyoungwidowarrivesatWildfellHall,anElizabethanmansionwhichhasbeenemptyformanyyears,withheryoungsonandaservant.ShelivesthereinstrictseclusionundertheassumednameHelenGrahamandsoonfindsherselfthevictimoflocalslander.Refusingtobelieveanythingscandalousabouther,GilbertbefriendsHelenanddiscoversherpast.Inherdiary,Helendepictsherhusband'sphysicalandmoraldeclinethroughalcoholandherdesperateattemptstosavetheirsonfromhisinfluenceinthedissipatedaristocraticsocietyfromwhichsheultimatelyflees.Thedepictionofmaritalstrifeandwomen'sprofessionalidentificationhasalsoastrongmoralmessagemitigatedbytheauthors'sbeliefinuniversalsalvation.

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Twenty Years After（II）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（上）（英文版）

AlexandreDumaswasaFrenchwriter.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages,andheisoneofthemostwidelyreadFrenchauthors.TwentyYearsAfterfirstserializedfromJanuarytoAugust1845.ItisasequeltoTheThreeMusketeersandprecedesTheVicomtedeBragelonne.ThefantasticadventuresoftheThreeMusketeerscontinue-startingwithanintriguesurroundingD'Artagnanwhohas,fortwentyyears,remainedalieutenant.ThenovelfollowseventsinFranceduringtheFronde,duringthechildhoodreignofLouisXIV,andinEnglandneartheendoftheEnglishCivilWar,leadinguptothevictoryofOliverCromwellandtheexecutionofKingCharlesI.Throughthewordsofthemaincharacters,particularlyAthos,Dumascomesoutonthesideofthemonarchyingeneral,oratleastthetextoftenpraisestheideaofbenevolentroyalty.HismusketeersarevaliantandjustintheireffortstoprotectyoungLouisXIVandthedoomedCharlesIfromtheirattackers.

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Sketches by Boz（IV）博茲札記（英文版）

SketchesbyBoz(1836)heraldedanexcitingnewvoiceinEnglishliterature.It'sthefirstpublishedbookofCharlesDickens.Thisrichlyvariedcollectionofobservation,fancyandfictionshowstheLondonheknewsointimatelyatitsbestandworst-itsstreets,theatres,inns,pawnshops,lawcourts,prisons,omnibusesandtheriverThames-inhonestandvisionarydescriptionsofeverydaylifeandpeople.Throughpenportraitsthatoftenanticipatecharactersfromhisgreatnovels,weseethecondemnedmaninhisprisoncell,garrulousmatrons,vulgaryoungclerksandScrooge-likebachelors,whileDickens'spowersforsocialcritiqueareneverfarfromthesurface,inunflinchingdepictionsofthevastmetropolis'sforgottencitizens,fromchildworkerstoprostitutes.Astartlingmixtureofhumourandpathos,theseSketchesrevealLondonaswonderfulterrainforanextraordinaryyoungwriter."Sketches"isaremarkableachievement,andlookstowardsDickens'sgiantnovelsinitsprofusionofcharacters,itsglimpsesofsurrealmodernityanditslimitlessfundofpathosandcomicinvention.

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A Dark Night's Work（I）一晚的工作（英文版）

ADarkNight'sWorkisan1863novellabyElizabethGaskell.Theword"dark"wasaddedtotheoriginaltitlebyDickensagainstGaskell'swishes.Dickensfeltthatthealteredtitlewouldbemorestriking.ThestorycentersonEllinorWilkinsandherfatherEdwardWilkins,acountrylawyerinEngland.Havinglosthermotherandsisterataveryyoungage,Ellinordevelopsanintensebondwithherfatherandenjoysallofhisattentionandfinancialcomfortsthroughoutherchildhood.HerbondwithMr.WilkinsissostrongthatEllinorisalsoblindtohisfaults.AsEllinorgrowsintoadulthood,sheisengagedtoayoungmanofanoblefamily.Justatthattime,tragedystrikes.Mr.Wilkins,inafitofdrunkenrage,commitsmurder.Desperatetoavoidthedisgrace,Ellinor,herfatherandafamilyservanthidethebody.Afterthat,thestoryischieflyconcernedwiththeeffectsofaguiltyconscious.Eachpersonconcerneddealswiththeguiltindevastatingwaysandtheeffectsarefar-reachingintothefuture.Theworkfocusesontherealisticanalysisofcharacterandemotion,ratherthanmelodrama.

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My Lady Ludlow（II）勒德洛夫人（英文版）

MyLadyLudlowbyElizabethGaskellisalongnovella.ItfirstappearedinthemagazineHouseholdWordsin1858,andwasrepublishedinRoundtheSofain1859,withframingpassagesaddedatthestartandend.ItrecountsthedailylivesofthewidowedLadyLudlowofHanburyandthespinsterMissGalindo,andtheircaringforothersinglewomenandgirls.ItisalsoconcernedwithLadyLudlow'smanofbusiness,MrHorner,andapoacher'ssonnamedHarryGregsonwhoseeducationheprovidesfor.WithCranford,TheLastGenerationinEnglandandMr.Harrison'sConfessions,itwasadaptedforTVin2007asCranford.Thisbelovednovellaoffersafascinatingglimpseintothelivesofwomeninthenineteenthcentury,particularlythosewhowerewidowedorunmarried.Thelackoflegalrightsaffordedtothesewomenmaycomeasashocktocontemporaryreaders,butGaskelladdressestheuniquechallengestheyfaced--andoftentriumphedover--withgraceandkeeninsight.

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The Three Musketeers 三個火槍手（III）（英文版）

Dumas'classicstory,firstserializedin1844,hasenthralledreaderswithitsfast-pacedplot,endearingcharacters,andromanticideals,immortalizedbythemotto"oneforall,allforone."Atimelesstaleofadventure,romance,intrigue,andrevenge,"TheThreeMusketeers"isthecaptivatingstory.Ahistoricalromance,thisnoveltellsoftheadventuresofthehot-headedyoungGascon,d'ArtagnanandhisthreecompanionsAthos,PorthosandAramisastheygallantlydefendtheQueenofFrance,usingtheirwitandtheirswords.TheymustfoilthenefariousplottingofCardinalRichelieuagainsttheKingandQueen,despitehisappearanceasanally.D'ArtagnanandthethreeMusketeersmustalsoovercomethevillainousmachinationsofMiladydeWinter,whoselethalcriminalitythreatensthoseinpoliticalpowerandtheloveofd'ArtgnanforConstanceBonacieux."

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The Cricket on the Hearth 爐邊蟋蟀（III）（英文版）

TheCricketontheHearthbyCharlesDickensisaFairyTaleofHome.ThisnovellapublishedbyBradburyandEvans,andreleased20December1845withillustrationsbyDanielMaclise,JohnLeech,RichardDoyle,ClarksonStanfieldandEdwinHenryLandseer.Dickensbeganwritingthebookaround17October1845andfinisheditby1December.LikeallofDickens'sChristmasbooks,itwaspublishedinbookform,notasaserial.JohnPeerybingle,acarrier,liveswithhisyoungwifeDot,theirbabyboyandtheirnannyTillySlowboy.Acricketchirpsonthehearthandactsasaguardianangeltothefamily.ThetitlecreatureisasortofbarometeroflifeatthehomeofJohnPeerybingleandhismuchyoungerwifeDot.Whenthingsgowell,thecricketonthehearthchirps;itissilentwhenthereissorrow.OnedayamysteriouselderlystrangercomestovisitandtakesuplodgingatPeerybingle'shouseforafewdays.Thejealousoldman,Tackleton,poisonsJohn'smindaboutDot,butthecricketthroughitssupernaturalpowersrestoresJohn'sconfidenceandallendshappily.

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Twenty Years After（I）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（下）（英文版）

TwentyYearsAfterisanovelbyAlexandreDumas.ThenovelfollowseventsinFranceduringtheFronde,duringthechildhoodreignofLouisXIV,andinEnglandneartheendoftheEnglishCivilWar,leadinguptothevictoryofOliverCromwellandtheexecutionofKingCharlesI.Throughthewordsofthemaincharacters,particularlyAthos,Dumascomesoutonthesideofthemonarchyingeneral,oratleastthetextoftenpraisestheideaofbenevolentroyalty.ThefantasticadventuresoftheThreeMusketeerscontinue-startingwithanintriguesurroundingD'Artagnanwhohas,fortwentyyears,remainedalieutenant.HismusketeersarevaliantandjustintheireffortstoprotectyoungLouisXIVandthedoomedCharlesIfromtheirattackers.

·4.7萬字

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The Pickwick Papers（VI）匹克威克外傳（英文版）

Publishedseriallyin1836–1837,ThePickwickPaperswasDickens'firstnovelanditsrousingsuccesslaunchedhislastingfame.Thisnarrativeofcoachtravelprovidesavividportraitofaworldthatwassoontovanishwiththecomingoftherailroads.FromthegrimdepictionofFleetPrisontotheexuberantaccountofthecricketmatchatDingleyDell,thetalesoftheimmortalPickwickCluboffermemorablescenesofnineteenth-centuryEngland.FewfirstnovelshavecreatedasmuchpopularexcitementasThePickwickPapers–acomicmasterpiecethatcatapultedits24-year-oldauthortoimmediatefame.ReaderswerecaptivatedbytheadventuresofthepoetSnodgrass,theloverTupman,thesportsmanWinkle,aboveall,bythatquintessentiallyEnglishQuixote,MrPickwick,andhiscockneySanchoPanza,SamWeller.FromthehallowedturfofDingleyDellCricketClubtotheunholyfracasoftheEatanswillelection,viatheFleetdebtor'sprison,charactersandincidentssprangtolifefromDickens'spen,toformanenduringlypopularworkofebullienthumourandliteraryinvention.

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Beyond Good and Evil

InBeyondGoodandEvil,FriedrichWilhelmNietzscheaccusespastphilosophersoflackingcriticalsenseandblindlyacceptingdogmaticpremisesintheirconsiderationofmorality.Specifically,heaccusesthemoffoundinggrandmetaphysicalsystemsuponthefaiththatthegoodmanistheoppositeoftheevilman,ratherthanjustadifferentexpressionofthesamebasicimpulsesthatfindmoredirectexpressionintheevilman.TheworkmovesintotherealmbeyondgoodandevilinthesenseofleavingbehindthetraditionalmoralitywhichNietzschesubjectstoadestructivecritiqueinfavourofwhatheregardsasanaffirmativeapproachthatfearlesslyconfrontstheperspectivalnatureofknowledgeandtheperilousconditionofthemodernindividual.

·6.5萬字

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烏托邦（英文版）

失樂園：Paradise Lost（英文版）

Notes From The Underground（II）地下室手記（英文版）

The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain（II）圣誕故事集5：著魔的人（英文版）

The Purloined Letter 失竊的信（英文版）

雙城記（A Tale of Two Cities）

The Fortune of the Rougons（III）盧貢家的發跡（英文版）

瓦爾登湖：Walden（英文版）

The Raven 烏鴉（英文版）

魯濱孫漂流記（Robinson Crusoe）

The Tenant of Wildfell Hall（V）威爾德菲爾莊園的房客（英文版）

Twenty Years After（II）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（上）（英文版）

Sketches by Boz（IV）博茲札記（英文版）

A Dark Night's Work（I）一晚的工作（英文版）

My Lady Ludlow（II）勒德洛夫人（英文版）

The Three Musketeers 三個火槍手（III）（英文版）

The Cricket on the Hearth 爐邊蟋蟀（III）（英文版）

Twenty Years After（I）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（下）（英文版）

The Pickwick Papers（VI）匹克威克外傳（英文版）

Beyond Good and Evil

官术网_书友最值得收藏!

Literature

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烏托邦（英文版）

失樂園：Paradise Lost（英文版）

Notes From The Underground（II） 地下室手記（英文版）

The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain（II） 圣誕故事集5：著魔的人（英文版）

The Purloined Letter 失竊的信（英文版）

雙城記（A Tale of Two Cities）

The Fortune of the Rougons（III） 盧貢家的發跡（英文版）

瓦爾登湖：Walden（英文版）

The Raven 烏鴉（英文版）

魯濱孫漂流記（Robinson Crusoe）

The Tenant of Wildfell Hall（V） 威爾德菲爾莊園的房客（英文版）

Twenty Years After（II） 達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（上）（英文版）

Sketches by Boz（IV） 博茲札記（英文版）

A Dark Night's Work（I） 一晚的工作（英文版）

My Lady Ludlow（II） 勒德洛夫人（英文版）

The Three Musketeers 三個火槍手（III）（英文版）

The Cricket on the Hearth 爐邊蟋蟀（III）（英文版）

Twenty Years After（I） 達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（下）（英文版）

The Pickwick Papers（VI） 匹克威克外傳（英文版）

Beyond Good and Evil

Notes From The Underground（II）地下室手記（英文版）

The Haunted Man and the Ghost's Bargain（II）圣誕故事集5：著魔的人（英文版）

The Fortune of the Rougons（III）盧貢家的發跡（英文版）

The Tenant of Wildfell Hall（V）威爾德菲爾莊園的房客（英文版）

Twenty Years After（II）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（上）（英文版）

Sketches by Boz（IV）博茲札記（英文版）

A Dark Night's Work（I）一晚的工作（英文版）

My Lady Ludlow（II）勒德洛夫人（英文版）

Twenty Years After（I）達爾達尼央浪漫曲之二：二十年后（下）（英文版）

The Pickwick Papers（VI）匹克威克外傳（英文版）