- 完形填空深度訓練·中考
- 龔為國
- 694字
- 2020-06-08 17:38:43
二、固定搭配法
固定搭配也是中考英語完形填空的常考題目之一。固定搭配主要指詞與詞的搭配,這種搭配相對比較固定,但也不排除在不同語境中發生變化。有的固定搭配詞組在句中靠得比較近,而有的因表達需要,離得較遠。
When life gives you lemons,make lemonade(檸檬汁). Californian girl Anabelle Lockwood,10,did 1 that. Anabelle started a lemonade business called The Loco Lemon. She sold self-made lemonade in her town and became 2.

Anabelle 3 with the idea when talking with friends. Her father helped her build a stand. Along with her friends, Anabelle spent her summer 4 lemonade to buy a new bike. Everyone loves her lemonade. But later a neighbor was 5 about it. Anabelle couldn't sell her lemonde in the neighborhood anymore.
Anabelle's mother found a few local shops that would 6. Anabelle sold her lemonade outside the shops for three hours a day. Soon, word of mouth spread in the town. People all fell in love 7 Anabelle's lemonade.
( )1.A. warmly
B. hardly
C. exactly
D. wisely
( )2.A. hungry
B. popular
C. peaceful
D. creative
( )3.A. came up
B. stayed up
C. got up
D. looked up
( )4.A. spreading
B. selling
C. treating
D. buying
( )5.A. excited
B. careless
C. worried
D. unhappy
( )6.A. wait
B. show
C. help
D. stop
( )7.A. with
B. from
C. along
D. down
解析 本節選文記述了10歲的加利福尼亞女孩安娜貝爾賣檸檬水的故事。小女孩花了一個夏天去賣檸檬水,她想用掙來的錢買一輛自行車。她的檸檬水很受歡迎。
1.C 根據下文安娜貝爾賣檸檬水的事實介紹可知,她確實做了這件事。故答案為C。
2.B由第二段的“Everyone loves her lemonade. ”可知,安娜貝爾的檸檬水很受歡迎。故答案為B。
3.A 詞組come up與后面的介詞with搭配,come up with是固定搭配,意思為“想出”。根據上下文義思可知,此處是指安娜貝爾“想出”辦法。在做這類題目時,必須要聯系上下文,避免出現搭配不當或不符合文義的情況。
4.B由文義可知安娜貝爾是花費時間來賣檸檬水,故選B。
5.D由下句可知安娜貝爾不能在街區賣檸檬水了,這是因為一個鄰居對此不高興,反對這件事。
6.C由下文“Anabelle sold her lemonade outside. . . ”可知,本題答案為C。
7.A 本題考查了固定搭配的用法。fall in love with是固定搭配詞組,其意思為“愛上……”。