三、前后照應法

前后照應是指某個問題的答案會從文中別的地方得到，有時甚至需要讀完全文才能得出答案。做這類題一定要通讀全文，再選答案。

It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park. A young man arrived early and waited for his 1 under a big tree. But he was so shorttempered（性急的）that he wasn't in the mood to 2 the scenery.

Suddenly，an angel appeared. “Put this button（按鈕）onto your clothes. If you don't want to 3，just turn the button to the right. You can skip over any time period if you want to. ”

The man happily held the button and turned it softly. Oh！How amazing！His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently 4 him！How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now！He turned the button once again. A great wedding 5 in front of him，the beautiful bride（新娘）was standing next to him and the band was playing cheerful music. He lost 6 in it deeply.

（　）1．A. angel

B. girlfriend

C. teacher

D. father

（　）2．A. judge

B. find

C. enjoy

D. check

（　）3．A. wait

B. move

C. work

D. sit

（　）4．A. quarreling with

B. laughing at

C. smiling to

D. crying to

（　）5．A. discovered

B. covered

C. disappeared

D. appeared

（　）6．A. herself

B. himself

C. itself

D. themselves

解析 本節選文主要講述了一個心急的男人利用按鈕快速跨越時間的故事。

1．B 本題屬于前后照應題。我們在閱讀到本句甚至本段結束時，都不能確定該題答案。所以我們必須接著往下閱讀，不能草率選擇答案。在繼續閱讀時，我們會發現第三段中句“His girlfriend appeared before him and. . . ”提供了信息，故答案為B。在做此類題目時，我們應具有通過上下文的提示、暗示或鋪墊對文章進行整體把握的能力，通過上下文得出答案是解答完形填空題的關鍵。答題時要做到前后照應。

2．C由于他性急，所以沒心情去欣賞公園里的風景，故選enjoy。

3．A 此處是說如果你不想等待，就向右轉動按鈕。

4．C由設空前的gently可知此處是“溫柔地對他微笑”。

5．D 結合下文可知一場盛大的婚禮出現在他面前。

6．B 他已經沉醉其中，由該句中的“He”可知答案。