四、魯班鎖

Luban Puzzle

魯班鎖是一種古老的益智玩具，傳說是由中國古代工匠魯班發明的。魯班鎖，亦稱孔明鎖、難人木等，它起源于中國古代建筑中的榫卯結構，拼裝時需要仔細觀察，認真思考、分析，有利于開發智力，讓手指變得靈活。魯班鎖具有結構巧妙、扣合嚴密、易拆難裝的特點。隨著魯班鎖的流傳，民間又逐漸在六根鎖的基礎上派生出不同數量、不同形式的魯班鎖。可以說，魯班鎖是榫卯技術發展到一定程度的表現。

Luban puzzle is an ancient puzzle. It is said that it was invented by Luban, an ancient Chinese craftsman. Luban puzzle, also known as Kongming lock, hard wood and so on, originated from the mortise and tenon structure in ancient Chinese architecture. In assembling, it requires careful observation, thinking and analysis, which can help to develop intelligence and make the fingers more flexible. Luban puzzle has the characteristics of ingenious structure, tight closure, being easy to dismantle and difficult to assemble. With the spread of Luban puzzle, different numbers and forms of Luban puzzles were gradually derived by the folks based on the six-stick form. It can be said that Luban puzzle is a manifestation of the development of mortise and tenon technology to a certain level.

魯班鎖
Luban Puzzle

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