08 2013全國新課標(biāo)2卷

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets(16)__________ him, especially those who are(17)__________.

For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that(18)__________? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase（公文箱）. But he’s(19)__________. His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not(20)__________ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and(21)__________ the street. He looks around at(22)__________. He stops when he(23)__________ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he(24)__________, looking for more people with cold(25)__________.

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg(26)__________ gloves. During the rest of the year, he(27)__________ gloves. People who have heard about him(28)__________ him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg(29)__________ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and(30)__________ his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes(31)__________ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them(32)__________.

It runs in the(33)__________. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the(34)__________. A pair of gloves may be a(35)__________ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after

17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor

18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message

19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious

20. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress

21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off

22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights

23. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees

24. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around

25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes

26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on

27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys

28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show

29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed

30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse

31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by

32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy

33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company

34. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold

35. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting

必背單詞

 1  sidewalk n. 人行道

 2  down★ adv. 向下 prep. 沿著，順著，朝著…

例句 She looked down the road to see if anyone was coming.

她順著馬路看過去，想看看是否有人來。

 3  apartment n. 公寓

 4  delay v. 耽擱

 5  run★ v. 跑步；運行，運轉(zhuǎn)

例句 The software will run on any PC.

這個軟件在任何一臺計算機上都能運行。

 6  delightful adj. 討人喜歡的

 7  comforting adj. 令人寬慰的

詞組搭配

 1  keep off sb./sth. 使…不接近，使…遠離

例句 He decided to keep off alcohol after the accident.

發(fā)生那次事故后，他決定不再飲酒。

 2  hold up 支撐；承受；延遲；阻礙

例句 Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof.

工廠里四處都立有鐵柱支撐著房頂。

 3  hang out 泡在某處，與…經(jīng)常在一起

例句 I often used to hang out in supermarkets.

我過去經(jīng)常在超市里逛個沒完。

 4  move on 前進，進步，進展

例句 [2011全國2] I’ve learned to get over bad life’s experiences and learned how to move on because of her.

我學(xué)會了克服不好的生活經(jīng)歷，并且因為她學(xué)會了如何向前看。

 5  turn around(round)翻轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)身

例句 [2011北京] All he has to do is to turn around, cross the bridge and walk to the tree.

他所有需要做的就是轉(zhuǎn)身，穿過這座橋，然后走向那棵樹。

 6  search A(范圍)for B(目標(biāo))搜尋，搜索

例句 Detectives are searching the yard for clues.

偵探們在院子里尋找線索。

 7  store(sth.)up 把（強烈的感情或問題）郁積，憋在心里

例句 It’s no good for you to store up complaints.

滿肚子怨氣對你沒好處。

 8  make a difference 有作用，關(guān)系，影響

例句 [2008全國2] You made me feel important and showed me that I could make a difference.

你讓我覺得自己很重要，并且向我展示了我能起作用。

掃清困惑

It runs in the(33)family. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.

困惑：長難句

分析：這句話屬于難句，理解這句話的關(guān)鍵在于對run這個詞的理解，其次是對整個句意的理解。本句中，run表示“運行，運轉(zhuǎn)”，it指代上文Greenberg贈送手套這件事，字面意思是“這件事情在他們家一直是這樣運轉(zhuǎn)的”。此處為了更好地理解，我們稍微轉(zhuǎn)化下翻譯，譯為“這樣的品行在他們家都一直流傳”。

全文翻譯

邁克爾·格林伯格是一個非常受歡迎的紐約人。他不是在運動或藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域有名，而是街道上的人們都（16）知道他，尤其是那些（17）貧窮的人。

對于這些人來說，他是“手套”格林伯格。他是如何獲得那個（18）名字的呢？他看起來和任何其他的商人都一樣，穿著一套西裝并且提著公文包。但是他卻（19）不同。他的公文包里總是裝著手套。

在冬天，格林伯格先生（20）表現(xiàn)得不像其他紐約人那樣，那些人總是看著人行道，（21）沿著街道匆匆趕路。他打量著周圍的（22）人們。當(dāng)他（23）看到有人沒戴手套的時候就會停下來。他會給他們一副手套然后（24）繼續(xù)前行，尋找更多的（25）手冷的人。

在冬日里，格林伯格先生（26）贈送手套。在一年剩下的日子里，他會（27）買很多手套。那些聽說過他事跡的人會（28）送手套給他，于是他的公寓里有很多手套。

格林伯格先生在21年前就（29）開始做這件事了。現(xiàn)在，很多貧窮的紐約人都了解他并且（30）理解他的行為。但是那些不了解他的人有時候還是會被他（31）驚訝到。他們不了解，他只是想讓他們（32）開心而已。

這樣的品行在（33）他們家都一直流傳。邁克爾的父親以前也經(jīng)常幫助窮人，因為他覺得這樣可以讓每個人都更開心。邁克爾·格林伯格也（34）同樣覺得如此。一副手套也許是件（35）小事，但它卻能在冬天發(fā)揮很大的作用。