8　我是有個性的人

場景必備句

★他接受朋友的挑戰去下一盤棋。He accepted his friend’s challenge to play chess.

★我們應該對自己的未來持樂觀態度。We should be optimistic about our future.

★他信守諾言。He was true to his words.

★這個男孩面貌丑陋，但卻心地善良。This boy is ugly but kindhearted.

★他不耐煩的時候就會保持沉默。He tends to keep silent when he gets impatient.

靜態型性格

gentle [?d?entl] 溫和的

?仁慈的心腸 gentle heart

?溫和的性情 gentle nature

?和風 gentle wind

?舉止文雅 gentle in manner

reserved [ri?z??vd] 內向的

?寡言少語的 reticent [?retis(?)nt]

?膽怯的 timid [?timid]

?安靜的 silent [?sail?nt]

?愛說話的 communicative [k??mju?nik?tiv]

conservative [k?n?s??v?tiv] 保守的

?傳統的 traditional [tr??di?(?)n(?)l]

?保守思想 conservative ideas

?舊式 conservative style

sentimental [?senti?ment?l] 多愁善感的

?有感情的 sentient [?sen?(?)nt]

?情緒的 emotional [i?m?u?(?)n(?)l]

?易動感情的 gushy [?g??i]

?多情的 romantic [r?(u)?m?ntik]

placid [?pl?sid] 安靜的

?有耐心的 patient [?pei?(?)nt]

?脾氣好的 good-natured [?gudneit??d]

?安詳的 serene [si?ri?n]

?溫和的 pacific [p??sifik]

pure [pju?] 純潔的

?純潔的女孩 pure girl

?純凈的空氣 pure air

?心靈純潔 pure in heart

動態型性格

enthusiastic [in?θju?zi??stik] 熱心的

?熱情的支持 enthusiastic support

?熱心的接待 enthusiastic reception

?熱心的 eager [?i?g?]

emotional [i?m?u??n?l] 情緒的

?情商 emotional quotient

?精神支持 emotional support

?情感體驗 emotional experience

?情感問題 emotional problem

open-minded [??up?n?maindid] 愿接受新思想的

?心胸開闊 open-mindedness [??up?n?maindidnis]

?客觀的 objective [?b?d?ektiv]

?無偏見的 unprejudiced [?n?pred?udist]

challenge [?t??lin(d)?] 挑戰

?接受挑戰 rise to the challenge

?迎接挑戰 meet the challenge

?應戰 take up the challenge

?挑戰者 challenger [?t??lin(d)??]

innocent [?in?s?nt] 天真的

?幼稚的 naive [nɑ??i?v]

?孩子氣的 childish [?t?aildi?]

?樸實的 artless [?ɑ?tlis]

humorous [?hjum?r?s] 幽默的

?非常嚴肅的 humorless [?hju?m?lis]

?有趣的 funny [?f?ni]

?滑稽的 comical [?k?mik(?)l]

?可笑的 laughable [?lɑ?f?b(?)l]

frank [fr??k] 坦白的

?誠實的 honest [??nist]

?坦白的 candid [?k?ndid]

?坦白 frankness [?fr??knis]

?委婉的 euphemistic [ju?fi?mistik]

?真誠的 sincere [sin?si?]

alert [??l??t] 警惕的

?警戒著 on alert

?警告 warn [w??n]

?警報 alarm [??lɑ?m]

warm [w??m] 熱情的

?開朗的 cheerful [?t?i?ful]

?友好的 friendly [?fren(d)li]

formative [?f??m?tiv] 形成的

?成型階段 formative stage

?形成因素 formative factor

?發展的 developmental [di?vel?p?ment(?)l]

?可教育的 educable [?ed?uk?b(?)l]

完美型性格

optimistic [??pti?mistik] 樂觀（主義）的

?積極的 positive [?p?z?tiv]

?滿懷希望的 sanguine [?s??gwin]

?無憂無慮的 carefree [?ke?fri?]

?樂觀情緒 optimistic mood

hearty [?hɑ?ti] 親切友好的

?盡情地笑 have a hearty laugh

?熱烈擁抱 hearty embrace

?衷心服務 hearty service

?鼓舞人心的 heartening [?hɑ?t?ni?]

decisive [d??sa?s?v] 果斷的

?堅決的 resolute [?rez?lju?t]

?堅決反對 resolute opposition

?果斷的行動 decisive action

?猶豫不決的 indecisive [indi?saisiv]

self-esteem [?selfi?sti?m] 自尊

?自重 self-respect [?selfri?spekt]

?自愛 self-regard [?selfri?gɑ?d]

?自我形象 self-image [?self?imid?]

?價值觀 sense of worth

?自信 self-confidence [?self?k?nfid?ns]

?尊嚴 dignity [?digniti]

earnest [???nist] 認真的

?認真地 in earnest

?十分嚴肅地 in sad earnest

?鄭重承諾 earnest promise

?認真對待 earnest treatment

true [tru?] 真實的

?忠心的 loyal [?l?i?l]

?忠實的 true-blue [?tru??blu?]

?忠實的朋友 true friend

helper [?help?] 助手

?幫助 assistance [??sist?ns]

?有幫助的 helpful [?helpful]

?助理教授 helper professor

?援助 aid [eid]

fair [fe?] 公正的

?公平對待 fair treatment

?公平的審判 fair trial

?公正的法官 fair judge

?公平競爭 fair competition

conscience [?k?n??ns] 良心

?問心無愧 a clear conscience

?內疚 guilty conscience

?沒有良心 have no conscience

?憑良心 in good conscience

?捫心自問 consult one’s conscience

courteous [?k??tj?s] 有禮貌的

?服務周到 courteous service

?有禮貌的行為 courteous conduct

?有禮貌的 polite [p??lait]

prudence [?pru?d?ns] 謹慎

?魯莽從事 throw prudence to the winds

?需慎重考慮的事 a matter of prudence

?執行需謹慎 exercise prudence

?仔細的 careful [?ke?ful]

strong [str??] 堅強的

?堅強的個性 strong personality

?堅強的意志 strong personality

?不屈不撓的 tough [t?f]

generous [?d?en?r?s] 慷慨的

?穩重大方 steady generous

?厚禮 generous gifts

?熱情大方 enthusiasm generous

?樂于幫助 generous in giving help

dependable [di?pend?bl] 可信任的

?依靠 depend [di?pend]

?依賴性 dependance [di?pend?ns]

?可信任的 trusty [?tr?sti]

?穩定的 steady-going [?stedi?g?ui?]

modest [?m?dist] 謙虛的

?謙虛的 humble [?h?mbl]

?傲慢的 haughty [?h??ti]

?自豪的 proud [praud]

?害羞的 shy [?ai]

kindhearted [?kaind?hɑ?tid] 好心的

?仁慈的 kind [kaind]

?有同情心的 compassionate [k??p???n?t]

?高尚的 humane [hju?mein]

?同情的 sympathetic [simp??θetik]

?殘忍的 cruel [kru?l]

courageous [k??reid??s] 勇敢的

?勇敢的選擇 a courageous decision

?大膽的 bold [b?uld]

?無畏的 fearless [?fi?lis]

?勇敢的 brave [breiv]

?剛毅的 manful [?m?nful]

reliable [ri?lai?bl] 可靠的

?依靠 rely [ri?lai]

?可靠性 reliability [ri?lai??bil?ti]

?可靠消息 reliable news

unselfish [??n?selfi?] 不自私的

?無私的愛 unselfish love

?無私奉獻 unselfish dedication

?無私幫助 unselfish help

?自私的 selfish [?selfi?]

perseverance [?p??si?vi?r?ns] 堅持

?百折不撓 dogged perseverance

?持續 persistence [p??sist?ns]

?堅韌 tenacity [ti?n?siti]

?放棄 give up

rational [?r???n?l] 理性的

?理性選擇 rational choice

?合理決策 rational decision