(15)所有格形容詞(Possessive adjectives)
人稱代詞的所有格的兩種用法:
1. 放在名詞之前作為形容詞用者,如 my、(thy)、his、her、its、our、your、their;My book、her book、our books。
2. 作為代詞用者,如 mine、(thine)、his、hers、its、ours、yours、theirs(既系代詞,故其后不用名詞)。
例:a. This book is mine. That house is theirs.
b. My horse and yours(= your horse)are both tired.
c. That horse of yours is tired.
注意:所有格不能與 a(n)、the、some、any、no、this、that 等詞連用,故有(c)例的表現(xiàn)法,因 That your horse 不是英語的語法,必須將所有格放在名詞之后,而用 of 與名詞相聯(lián)結(jié),但此時(shí)的所有格,系一種代詞了。
練習(xí)題(26)
A. 將括號(hào)中的代詞用為適當(dāng)?shù)乃懈瘢?/p>
1. That manner of(you)is not as good as it should be.
2. The book which you are reading is(I),not(he).
3.(I)horse is not so strong as(you)or(he).
4.(He)cow gives much more milk than(I)or(you).
5. What he calls(he)property is not really(he).
6. The poet prefers(he)own poem to(you)or(she).
7. That house of(they)is very handsomely furnished.
8.(I)house and(you)were built on precisely the same plan.
9.(She)wishes are of no importance compared with(you).
10. That face of(she)looks more wrinkled than(I).
11. I wish I had seen that letter of(you)before I posted(I).
B. 下列句子有錯(cuò)誤者,改正之:
1. He is a my friend.
2. That your shilling is very old.
3. This his coat is well made.
4. We will lend you those our books.
5. Her that manner surprised me.
6. May I borrow some your magazines?