- Learning Linux Shell Scripting
- Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
- 189字
- 2021-08-20 10:44:28
Various directories
We will explore the directory structure in Linux so that it will be useful later on:
/bin/
: This contains commands used by a regular user./boot/
: The files required for the operating system startup are stored here./cdrom/
: When CD-ROM is mounted, the CD-ROM files are accessible here./dev/
: The device driver files are stored in this folder. These device driver files will point to hardware-related programs running in kernel./etc/
: This folder contains configuration files and startup scripts./home/
: This folder contains a home folder of all users except the administrator./lib/
: The library files are stored in this folder./media/
: External media such as a USB pen drive is mounted in this folder./opt/
: The optional packages are installed in this folder./proc/
: This contains files which give information about kernel and every process running in OS./root/
: This is the administrators home folder./sbin/
: This contains commands used by the administrator or root user./usr/
: This contains secondary programs, libraries, and documentation about user-related programs./var/
: This contains variable data such as http, tftp, and similar other./sys/
: This dynamically creates thesys
files
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