Arrow functions

Arrow functions are a cleaner and shorter way to define functions in JavaScript and they simply inherit the this object of its parent instead of binding its own. We'll see more about the this binding soon. Let's just look into using the new syntax. Consider the following functions:

let a = function(x) {
}
let b = function(x, y) {
}

The equivalent arrow functions can be written as:

let a = x => {}
let b = (x,y) => {}

You can see that () are optional, when we have to pass the only single argument to the function. 

Sometimes, we just return a value in a single line in our functions, such as:

let sum = function(x, y) {
  return x + y;
}

If we want to directly return a value in our arrow function in a single line, we can directly ignore the return keyword and {} curly braces and write it as:

let sum = (x, y) => x+y;

That's it! It will automatically return the sum of x and y. However, this can be used only when you want to return the value immediately in a single line.