- Vue.js 2 Web Development Projects
- Guillaume Chau
- 419字
- 2021-07-02 22:34:28
Saving the notes with the deep option
Now, we would like to save and restore the notes between sessions, just like we did for the note content:
- Let's create a new saveNotes method. Since we can't save an array of objects directly into the localStorage API (it only accepts strings), we need to convert it to JSON first with JSON.stringify:
methods: { ... saveNotes () { // Don't forget to stringify to JSON before storing localStorage.setItem('notes', JSON.stringify(this.notes))
console.log('Notes saved!', new Date()) }, },
Like we did for the previous content property, we will watch the notes data property for changes to trigger the saveNotes method.
- Add a watcher in the watch option:
watch: { notes: 'saveNotes', }
Now, if you try to add a few tasks, you should see something like this in your console:
Notes saved! Mon Apr 42 2042 17:40:23 GMT+0100 (Paris, Madrid) Notes saved! Mon Apr 42 2016 17:42:51 GMT+0100 (Paris, Madrid)
- Change the initialization of the notes property in the data hook to load the stored list from localStorage:
data () { return { notes: JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('notes')) || [], selectedId: null, } },
The newly added notes should be restored when you refresh the page. However, if you try to change the content of one note, you will notice that it doesn't trigger the notes watcher, and thus, the notes are not saved. This is because, by default, the watchers are only watching the direct changes to the target object--assignment of a simple value, adding, removing, or moving an item in an array. For example, the following operations will be detected by default:
// Assignment this.selectedId = 'abcd' // Adding or removing an item in an array this.notes.push({...}) this.notes.splice(index, 1) // Sorting an array this.notes.sort(...)
However, all the other operations, like these, will not trigger the watcher:
// Assignment to an attribute or a nested object this.myObject.someAttribute = 'abcd' this.myObject.nestedObject.otherAttribute = 42 // Changes made to items in an array this.notes[0].content = 'new content'
In this case, you will need to add the deep option to the watcher:
watch: { notes: { // The method name handler: 'saveNotes', // We need this to watch each note's properties inside the array deep: true, }, }
That way, Vue will also watch the objects and attributes recursively inside our notes array. Now, if you type into the text editor, the notes list should be saved--the v-model directive will modify the content property of the selected note, and with the deep option, the watcher will be triggered.
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