五、校園生活類

Nowadays, students'safety has become a big problem. As students, we should know how to protect ourselves. So, Mr Li, a teacher from Zhangjiajie, gives us some advice on how to deal with danger.

★If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. That's because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.

★If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.

★When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit（出口）. Don't take the lift.

★If someone is drowning（溺水）

If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. You should take good care of yourself.

★If you are robbed（打劫）

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

(　　) What has become a big problem nowadays?

A. Students'safety.

B. Car accident.

C. Students'study.

本文是一篇校園生活類文章。現今學生安全成為一個很大的問題，作為學生應該學會保護好自己，為此，來自張家界的李老師給出了一些關于如何應對危險的建議。

本題題干意為：現今什么成了一個很大的問題？根據文中的第一段第一句可知現今學生安全成為一個很大的問題。故答案為A。

校園生活類文章大多是關于中小學生日常學習和生活中的故事。這類故事與學生息息相關，所以學生都比較熟悉。我們在這類文章的解題過程中，要注意首段及每段的首句，因為這些句子很有可能就是文章或段落的中心句。閱讀中還要認真思考和總結文章的大意，即文章講述了什么，作者想通過該文章傳遞給讀者什么樣的信息，一定要理解作者的寫作思路，把握文章脈絡。因此我們平時除了要努力學習文化知識外，還要多參加一些社團活動，以開闊視野。