第五節 36個加分句型

雅思高分寫作的特點之一就是要寫出有特色的句子，只有有了這樣的句子，才能組成有特點的文章。下面的36個雅思高分寫作句型對于寫作成績的提高十分有幫助，希望大家熟練掌握。

1. leave much to be desired 令人不滿意

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

譯文：我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

2. have a great influence on 對……有很大的影響

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

譯文：抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

3. do good/harm to 對……有益/害

例句：Reading does good to our mind.

譯文：讀書對心靈有益。

例句：Overwork does harm to health.

譯文：工作過度對健康有害。

4. pose a great threat to 對……構成巨大的威脅

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

譯文：污染對我們的生存構成巨大的威脅。

5. do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best to + V盡全力去……

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

譯文：我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。

6. There is no doubt that… 毫無疑問的是 ……

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

譯文：毫無疑問，我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

7. An advantage of…i s that… ……的一個優點是……

例句： An advantage of using the solar energy is that it would not create (produce)

            any pollution.

譯文：使用太陽能的一個優點是它不會制造任何污染。

8. The reason why + 句子 + is that… ……的原因是……

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

譯文：我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。

9. So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that… 如此……，以至于……

例句：So precious is time that we cannot afford to waste it.

譯文：時間是如此珍貴，我們不能浪費它。

10. be inundated with sth. 充斥著

例句：The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.

譯文：媒體充斥著犯罪細節的報道。

11. at the expense of 以……為代價

例句：We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment.

譯文：我們發展經濟不應該以環境為代價。

12. By + Ving, S + can… 借著……，能夠……

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

譯文：借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。

13. The more…the more…越……，越……

例句：The more vehicles on the roads, the more traffic congestion to occur.

譯文：路上的交通工具越多，就會有越多的交通堵塞。

14. On no account can we + V 我們絕對不能……

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

譯文：我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

15. It is time + S + V（過去式） 該是……的時候了

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

譯文：該是有關當局采取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。

16. Those who… ……的人

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

譯文：違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。

17. There is no one but… 沒有人不……

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

譯文：沒有人不渴望上大學。

18. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不……

例句： Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing

            sports.

譯文：既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄體育運動。

19. It is conceivable/obvious/apparent that… 可想而知的/明顯的/顯然的

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

譯文：可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演著一個重要的角色。

20. That is the reason why… 那就是……的原因

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.

譯文：夏天很熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

21. For the past + 時間，S + V（現在完成式） 過去……年來，……一直……

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

譯文：過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。

22. Since + S + V（ 過去式） ，S + V（ 現在完成式） 自從……，一直……

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

譯文：自從他上高中，他一直很用功。

23. It pays to + V ……是值得的

例句：It pays to help others.

譯文：幫助別人是值得的。

24. be based on 以……為基礎

例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.

譯文：社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。

25. spare no effort to + V 不遺余力做某事

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

譯文：我們應該不遺余力地美化我們的環境。

26. bring home to + sb. + sth. 讓……明白……事

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

譯文：我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。

27. be closely related to 與……息息相關

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

譯文：做運動與健康息息相關。

28. get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V 養成……的習慣

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

譯文：我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。

29. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving 因為……

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realised my dream.

譯文：因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現了夢想。

30. A is/becomes an indispensable part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分

例句： Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been

            exerting profound influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.

譯文： 廣告已經變成我們生活中不可缺少的一部分，它對我們的生活、工作、娛樂和

            學習方式有著深遠的影響。

31. Were it not for…，sb. would not have done sth. 要不是……, 某人肯定

      不能做某事

例句： Frankly speaking, were it not for the experience of studying abroad, those

            overseas students would never have achieved today’s economic success and

            social status.

譯文： 坦白地講，要不是那段出國留學的經歷，那些留學生永遠不可能取得目前的經

            濟成就和社會地位。

32. sth. is in the best interests of someone 做某事符合……的利益

例句：Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.

譯文：保護瀕臨滅絕的動物符合人類的利益。

33. sth. consolidates its status as the…某事在不斷加固它作為……的地位

例句： English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the

            world.

譯文：英語在不斷加固它作為世界上的主要語言的地位。

34. …cannot emphasise the importance of…too much ……再怎么強調 ……

      的重要性也不為過

例句：We cannot emphasise the importance of protecting environment too much.

譯文：我們再怎么強調保護環境的重要性也不為過。

35. There is no denying the fact that... 不可否認的是……

例句： There is no denying the fact that more and more plastics will come into use

            in our daily life.

譯文：不可否認的是，越來越多的塑料將用于我們的日常生活中。

36. sth. is the root cause of…某事是……的根源

例句：The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.

譯文：人口激增是水資源短缺的根源。