Lesson 53　OnIy……只是/只有……

句型“Only……”的標準形式是“Only+狀語+助動詞/情態動詞+主語+謂語”，屬于主謂倒裝。“only”置于句首是一種強調倒裝，被“only”修飾的狀語可以是副詞或短語或從句。

征服句型

●Only by chance did I hear that Mary got married three years ago.

我是偶然聽說瑪麗三年前就結婚了。

●Only in this way can our team beat them.

只有通過這樣的方式，我們才能打敗他們。

●Only by working hard can my senior middle school students pass the college entrance examination.

只有努力學習，我的高中學生們才能通過高考。

●Only after I had seen it by myself did I know that there is such a beautiful wonderland on earth.

只有在親眼看見以后，才能知道人間竟有這樣美麗的仙境。

●Only when he dropped with overwork, did he ever stay at home.

他只有工作過度累倒了，才會在家休息。

征服對話

●How many times did he tell the truth before?

●Only when he is drunk does he tell the truth.

他之前說過幾次真話？

他只有在醉酒時才會說真話。

●Only in recent years has Tom realized how much his wife loves him.

●It is not too late.

只有在最近幾年湯姆才知道他的妻子有多愛他。他的覺悟還不算晚。

●How can we maintain good relations among friends?

●Only by trusting each other and having a good moral character can we maintain it.

怎樣在朋友中維持良好的關系？

只有相互信任、有良好的道德品質才能保持。

Tips

被強調的狀語一般有三種情況：副詞、介詞短語和狀語從句。一般用“when”來引導從句。例如：Only when his father appears does he settle down.只有他爸爸出現，他才會安靜下來。