二 情景作文：印象最深的書/電影

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about A book/movie that has impressed you most in college. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

（一）預測范文

The book that impressed me most in college is Around the World in Eighty Days by Jules Verne. Jules Verne (1828-1905) was born in Nantes, France. He had an innate love for the sea and for travel and adventure when he was a child. Later, he devoted himself to literature and wrote many scientific romances, which gained him the name—Father of Modern Science Fiction.

This is a science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his club-mates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days. It gives us a vivid description of many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.

From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played an important role in his life. We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.

（二）參考譯文

大學里我印象最深的一本書是朱爾·凡爾納的《八十天環游地球》。朱爾·凡爾納出生在法國南特。在孩提時代，凡爾納就對海洋、旅行和冒險表現出天生的熱愛。后來，他致力于文學事業，并創作了很多科幻小說——這為他贏得了“現代科幻小說之父”的美名。

這是一部科幻小說，講述了一個激動人心的故事：一位叫菲萊亞斯·福格的英國紳士和他俱樂部的伙伴打了一個賭，并設法在八十天之內環游世界。該書生動地描述了他在旅途中遇到的很多困難和經歷的一些事件。

從這個故事中，我們可以看出作者對海洋、旅行和冒險深深的熱愛，這在他的一生中發揮了重要的作用。我們也驚訝并信服于作者豐富的想象力與科學、地理知識。

（三）亮點詞匯

impress 給……深刻的印象

innate 天生的

adventure 冒險

devote 奉獻

literature 文學

scientific romance 科幻小說

gain 贏得

science fiction 科幻小說

exciting 令人激動的

gentleman 紳士

make a bet 打賭

manage 設法

vivid 生動的

description 描述

incident 事件

journey 旅途

astonish 使驚訝

convince 使信服

fertile 豐富的

imagination 想象

scientific 科學的

geographical 地理的

（四）道長點評

書評的首段可以簡介作者生平、所屬時代以及創作的社會歷史背景；主體應寫故事梗概，注意語氣客觀，內容完整，忠實于原著。對小說的介紹采用一般現在時；非小說作品根據原著的時態：歷史類使用過去時，科普類使用現在時或將來時。尾段可以提出自己的看法，討論此書在當前以及未來的影響，也可以評論作品風格和表現手法。

（五）句型拓展

① Guan Moye, better known by the pen name Mo Yan, is a Chinese novelist and short story writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012 for his works as a writer“who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary.”管謨業，其筆名“莫言”更加廣為人知，是一位中國小說家和和短篇小說作家。2012年，由于作為一名作家，其作品“用虛幻現實主義將民間故事、歷史和現代融為一體”，莫言被授予諾貝爾文學獎。

② Extremely prolific, Mo Yan wrote his novel, Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out in only 42 days, which is the story of a landlord who is reincarnated in the form of various animals during the Chinese land reform movement. 非常多產的作家莫言只用42天就完成了小說《生死疲勞》。這本書講述了在中國土地改革運動期間一位地主轉世化身為各種動物的故事。

③ Using dazzling, complex, and often graphically violent images, he sets many of his stories near his hometown, Northeast Gaomi Township in Shandong province.莫言使用了令人眼花繚亂、復雜多變而且往往活靈活現的殘暴形象，并把他的很多故事都設定在他的家鄉：山東省高密縣東北部。