Part I Writing

Invention has brought about dramatic changes in human life. It helps to improve standards of living and make people's life more comfortable and happier. It is invention that promotes the development of the world.

As inventions grow ever more intelligent, they are becoming closely related to our life. Invention has ensured advanced systems of transportation, communication, health and medical care and so on. What's more, invention can reinforce a country's status as an important economy in the world.

What can be done to encourage invention? Firstly, the authorities concerned should help to create a system that spurs invention by setting up favorable laws and regulations and government-sponsored programs. Secondly, schools and universities should put more emphasis on cultivating students' innovation ability by encouraging research and development for new inventions. Besides, the media are supposed to make the importance of invention known to the public and report more cases of good invention.

發(fā)明給人類的生活帶來了巨大的變化。它有助于提高生活水平，使人們的生活更舒適、更幸福。發(fā)明推動(dòng)了世界的發(fā)展。

隨著發(fā)明物變得越來越智能，它們也變得與我們的生活密切相關(guān)。發(fā)明保證了先進(jìn)的交通、通信、健康和醫(yī)療保健體系等。此外，發(fā)明能夠鞏固一個(gè)國(guó)家作為世界重要經(jīng)濟(jì)體的地位。

我們?cè)撊绾喂膭?lì)發(fā)明呢？首先，有關(guān)當(dāng)局應(yīng)該幫助建立一個(gè)體系，通過制定有利的法律法規(guī)和創(chuàng)建政府資助的項(xiàng)目來推動(dòng)發(fā)明。其次，中小學(xué)和大學(xué)應(yīng)該更加重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力，鼓勵(lì)開展能帶來新發(fā)明的研發(fā)活動(dòng)。此外，媒體應(yīng)使公眾知曉發(fā)明的重要性，多報(bào)道一些好的發(fā)明案例。

要點(diǎn)用法

句法點(diǎn)評(píng)

1. Invention has brought about dramatic changes in human life. It helps to improve standards of living and make people's life more comfortable and happier. It is invention that promotes the development of the world.

開篇概述發(fā)明的重要性，為下一段具體展開論述做鋪墊。句中比較級(jí)和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用為文章增色。

2. As inventions grow ever more intelligent, they are becoming closely related to our life. Invention has ensured advanced systems of transportation, communication, health and medical care and so on.

具體論述發(fā)明與人類生活的密切聯(lián)系，符合題干要求。

3. What's more, invention can reinforce a country's status as an important economy in the world.

與上一句構(gòu)成遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，進(jìn)一步論述發(fā)明在國(guó)家層面的重要意義。

4. What can be done to encourage invention?

以提問的方式引出下文對(duì)如何鼓勵(lì)發(fā)明的具體論述，增強(qiáng)文章邏輯性，符合題干要求。

5. Firstly, the authorities concerned should help to create a system...Secondly, schools and universities should put more emphasis on cultivating students' innovation ability...Besides, the media are supposed to make the importance of invention known...

從政府有關(guān)部門的作為、中小學(xué)和大學(xué)的培養(yǎng)方向、媒體宣傳三個(gè)方面具體闡述鼓勵(lì)發(fā)明可采取的措施。用firstly，secondly和besides分層次進(jìn)行論述，條理清楚，提出的建議有較強(qiáng)的可操作性。