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Part I Writing

Upon graduation, every college student is facing such a difficult problem as what to do next.Students' opinions differ greatly on this issue.第一段前兩句引出文章將要探討的問題:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后選擇什么樣的人生道路?然后指出學(xué)生們的想法大不相同。 For some, they hold that it is a matter of course to find a job somewhere upon graduation.For others, they believe it is high time that they should start a business of their own.第一段中間兩句列舉兩種不同的就業(yè)選擇:畢業(yè)后在某處找一份工作和創(chuàng)業(yè)。 For me, I would like to find a job first.第一段末句表明自己的選擇:先找一份工作,為下文論述做鋪墊。

For one thing, I want to be independent of my parents, financing myself soon after graduation.第二段是文章的主體部分,采用for one thing… for another…分點(diǎn)闡述了畢業(yè)后先找一份工作的原因。 What's more, finding a good job in a big company is what my parents are expecting, and I don't want to let them down.For another, as for me, without any family business background, to start a business of my own means that I have to start from scratch.第二段是文章的主體部分,采用for one thing… for another…分點(diǎn)闡述了畢業(yè)后先找一份工作的原因。 Under such circumstances, it is better for me to find a job first, because only in this way can I learn from the directors and colleagues, gaining working and social experience.

In short, to find a job somewhere in a big company is my choice.最后一句話以in short收尾,重申主題。

畢業(yè)之際,每一位大學(xué)生都面臨著一個(gè)難題,那就是接下來要做什么。在這個(gè)問題上,學(xué)生們的觀點(diǎn)有著很大差異。有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為畢業(yè)后當(dāng)然要在某個(gè)地方找一份工作,而其他學(xué)生則認(rèn)為是時(shí)候自己創(chuàng)業(yè)了。對(duì)我來說,我想先找一份工作。

一方面,畢業(yè)后我不想再依賴父母,想很快獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立。而且,我在大公司找一份好工作也是父母所期盼的,我不想讓他們失望。另一方面,我沒有任何家族企業(yè)背景,所以對(duì)我來說創(chuàng)業(yè)意味著要白手起家。在這種情況下,我最好還是先找一份工作,因?yàn)橹挥羞@樣我才能向主管和同事們學(xué)習(xí),積累工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)和社交經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

總之,我的選擇就是在某家大公司找一份工作。

要點(diǎn)用法

upon graduation 畢業(yè)之際

let sb.down 讓某人失望

differ 不同,相異

background 背景

a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事,必然的事

start from scratch 白手起家,從頭開始

for one thing… for another… 一方面……另一方面……

under such circumstances 在這種情況下

independent of 獨(dú)立于,不依賴于

gain 獲得,增加

finance 為……提供資金

social experience 社交經(jīng)驗(yàn)

what's more 而且

in short 總之,簡(jiǎn)言之

句法點(diǎn)評(píng)

1.Upon graduation, every college student is facing such a difficult problem as what to do next.

本句主干結(jié)構(gòu)為every college student is facing… problem。其中,such a difficult problem as…中包含一個(gè)由as引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞problem。

2.For some, they hold that it is a matter of course to find a job somewhere upon graduation.

本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,主語是they, 謂語動(dòng)詞是hold, that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。在這個(gè)賓語從句中,it是形式主語,to find a job somewhere upon graduation是真正的主語,因主語太長(zhǎng),為保持句子平衡而用it作形式主語,而將真正的主語后置。

3.For others, they believe it is high time that they should start a business of their own.

本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,主語是they, 謂語動(dòng)詞是believe, 后面的賓語從句使用了虛擬語氣。It's time + that clause中的that可省略,time可由high, about等詞修飾,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞有兩種形式:用動(dòng)詞的過去式(be用werE) 和用should +動(dòng)詞原形(should不能省略)。此句型為虛擬語氣句型,表示“現(xiàn)在某人該做某事了”。

4.…it is better for me to find a job first, because only in this way can I learn from the directors and colleagues, gaining working and social experience.

本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,在because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句中包含一個(gè)only置于句首形成的半倒裝句(表現(xiàn)為can I learn from, 即助動(dòng)詞can提到了主語I的前面),gaining working and social experience是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。

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